What happens when there is excess fat in the liver?- Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver

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Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease occurs when there is excessive build up of fat in the liver. It develops when the liver is unable to break down fats which causes the build up in the tissue liver. It is common in the third stage of pregnancy. It causes the swelling of the liver.

Causes
It has remained unknown.
Risk factors Obesity is a major health concern to medical practitioners, so, it is a leading risk factor in developing fatty liver. Other predisposing factors are high level of cholesterol, high blood pressure, diabetes, aged people, and smoking among others.

Symptoms
No known clear symptom is mostly found in people with this condition. However, people with this condition may experience tiredness, fatigue and stomach discomfort, nausea, loss of appetite, jaundice Diagnosis This can be done when the doctor request for a general blood tests which may reveal some liver problems. This may also require an imaging test like ultrasound scan to check for fat deposit in the liver. A CAT scan may also be done. In a critical situation, a biopsy is used to examine advanced cases with manifestation of swelling.

Treatment
Shedding of weight is the primary action in the quest for eliminating the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Having a healthy diet offers best strategy in achieving this feat. The best approach with diet is to: Ensure you eat healthily by having a balanced diet with little portions Consume more fruits and eat vegetables Ensure you take proteins and carbohydrates foods Reduce salt intake Eat less fatty foods with high sugar content Exercise regularly Manage the levels of cholesterol and blood sugar.